February 2026 monthly data are now available. IPUMS CPS has not yet processed the re-released January 2026 data. October 2025 data were not collected during the U.S. federal government shutdown.
An "X" indicates the variable is available for the listed sample.
| Supplemental Poverty Variables -- PERSON [top] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Variable
|
Variable Label
|
Type |
Feb 26 |
Jan 26 |
Dec 25 |
Nov 25 |
Sep 25 |
Aug 25 |
Jul 25 |
Jun 25 |
May 25 |
Apr 25 |
ASEC 25 |
Mar 25 |
Feb 25 |
Jan 25 |
Dec 24 |
Nov 24 |
Oct 24 |
Sep 24 |
Aug 24 |
Jul 24 |
Jun 24 |
May 24 |
Apr 24 |
ASEC 24 |
Mar 24 |
Feb 24 |
Jan 24 |
Dec 23 |
Nov 23 |
Oct 23 |
Sep 23 |
Aug 23 |
Jul 23 |
Jun 23 |
May 23 |
Apr 23 |
ASEC 23 |
Mar 23 |
Feb 23 |
Jan 23 |
Dec 22 |
Nov 22 |
Oct 22 |
Sep 22 |
Aug 22 |
Jul 22 |
Jun 22 |
May 22 |
Apr 22 |
ASEC 22 |
Variable
|
Mar 22 |
Feb 22 |
Jan 22 |
ASEC 20 |
ASEC 19 |
ASEC 18 |
ASEC 17 |
ASEC 16 |
ASEC 15 |
ASEC 14 |
ASEC 13 |
ASEC 12 |
ASEC 11 |
ASEC 10 |
ASEC 09 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPMLUNCH | SPM unit's school lunch value | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMLUNCH | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMCAPHOUS | SPM unit's capped housing subsidy | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMCAPHOUS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMNEWFAM | SPM unit's new family status | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | SPMNEWFAM | . | . | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | . | |
| SPMPOV | SPM unit's poverty status | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMPOV | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMMORT | SPM unit's tenure/mortgage status | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMMORT | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMEQSCALE | SPM unit's equivalence scale | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMEQSCALE | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMWT | SPM unit's weight | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMWT | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMMEDXPNS | SPM unit's medical out-of-pocket and Medicare B subsidy | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMMEDXPNS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMCHXPNS | SPM unit's child care expenses - not capped | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMCHXPNS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | . | |
| SPMCAPXPNS | SPM unit's capped work and child care expenses | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMCAPXPNS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMCHSUP | SPM unit's child support paid | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMCHSUP | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMSTTAX | SPM unit's state tax | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMSTTAX | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMFEDTAXAC | SPM unit's federal tax | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMFEDTAXAC | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMEITC | SPM unit's federal EITC | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMEITC | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMFICA | SPM unit's FICA and federal retirement | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMFICA | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMFEDTAXBC | SPM unit's federal tax before the EITC | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMFEDTAXBC | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | . | |
| SPMWIC | SPM unit's WIC value | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMWIC | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMHEAT | SPM unit's energy subsidy | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMHEAT | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMSNAP | SPM unit's SNAP subsidy | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMSNAP | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMFTOTVAL | SPM unit's cash income | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMFTOTVAL | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
|
Variable
|
Variable Label
|
Type |
Feb 26 |
Jan 26 |
Dec 25 |
Nov 25 |
Sep 25 |
Aug 25 |
Jul 25 |
Jun 25 |
May 25 |
Apr 25 |
ASEC 25 |
Mar 25 |
Feb 25 |
Jan 25 |
Dec 24 |
Nov 24 |
Oct 24 |
Sep 24 |
Aug 24 |
Jul 24 |
Jun 24 |
May 24 |
Apr 24 |
ASEC 24 |
Mar 24 |
Feb 24 |
Jan 24 |
Dec 23 |
Nov 23 |
Oct 23 |
Sep 23 |
Aug 23 |
Jul 23 |
Jun 23 |
May 23 |
Apr 23 |
ASEC 23 |
Mar 23 |
Feb 23 |
Jan 23 |
Dec 22 |
Nov 22 |
Oct 22 |
Sep 22 |
Aug 22 |
Jul 22 |
Jun 22 |
May 22 |
Apr 22 |
ASEC 22 |
Variable
|
Mar 22 |
Feb 22 |
Jan 22 |
ASEC 20 |
ASEC 19 |
ASEC 18 |
ASEC 17 |
ASEC 16 |
ASEC 15 |
ASEC 14 |
ASEC 13 |
ASEC 12 |
ASEC 11 |
ASEC 10 |
ASEC 09 |
|
| SPMTOTRES | Total SPM resources for SPM unit | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMTOTRES | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMNADULTS | SPM unit's number of adults | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMNADULTS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMNCHILD | SPM unit's number of chidren | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMNCHILD | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMNPERS | SPM unit's number of persons | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMNPERS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMGEOADJ | SPM unit's geographic adjustment | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMGEOADJ | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMTHRESH | SPM unit's threshold | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMTHRESH | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMFAMUNIT | SPM unit's ID | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMFAMUNIT | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMWKXPNS | SPM unit's work expenses - not capped | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMWKXPNS | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | . | |
| SPMGEOADJANC12 | SPM unit's geographic adjustment - anchored to 2012 SPM poverty rate | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMGEOADJANC12 | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMTHRESHANC12 | SPM unit's threshold - anchored to 2012 SPM poverty rate | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMTHRESHANC12 | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| SPMPOVANC12 | SPM unit's poverty status - anchored to 2012 SPM poverty rate | P | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | X | SPMPOVANC12 | . | . | . | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |