- Codes
- Description
- Comparability
- Universe
- Availability
- Flags
- Questionnaire Text
- UnHarmonized Variables
Codes
9999999 = N.I.U. (Not in Universe).
The Census Bureau applies different disclosure avoidance measures across time for individuals with high income in this variable. Detailed explanations of these methods, topcodes, and replacement value and swap value thresholds are available here.
Description
INCRENT indicates how much pre-tax income (if any) the respondent received from rent (after expenses), from charges to roomers or boarders, and from money paid by estates, trusts, and royalties, during the previous calendar year.
Amounts are expressed as they were reported to the interviewer; users must adjust for inflation using Consumer Price Index adjustment factors.
Comparability
Apart from the effects of inflation, INCRENT is consistent from 1988 onward.
The income sources included in INCRENT were incorporated in the following variables prior to 1988: INCUNERN (1962-1967), INCIDR (1968-1975), and INCDRT (1976-1987).
INCDRT is equivalent to the sum of INCDIVID and INCRENT. INCIDR is equivalent to the sum of INCINT and INCDRT (for 1976-1987), and to the sum of INCINT, INCDIVID, and INCRENT (for 1988-2004). Users who chose to combine these variables should keep in mind that the minimum age of respondents rose from 14 to 15 beginning in 1980.
Comparability with IPUMS-USA
The IPUMS-USA variable INCINVST is the closest equivalent to the IPUMS-CPS variable INCRENT. Available for the 1980, 1990, and 2000 censuses, INCINVST covers income from interest as well as income from dividends, rents, royalties, trusts, and estates. To replicate the value of INCINVST using IPUMS-CPS variables, researchers should sum the values of INCDRT and INCINT for the period from 1976 to 1987. The sum of INCRENT, INCDIVID, and INCINT in IPUMS-CPS is approximately equivalent to INCINVST for 1988 onward.
Universe
- Persons age 15+.
Availability
| Years | Jan | Feb | ASEC | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 – 2024 | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Questionnaire Text
| ASEC 2024 | ASEC 2020 | ASEC 2016 | ASEC 2012 |
| ASEC 2023 | ASEC 2019 | ASEC 2015 | ASEC 2011 |
| ASEC 2022 | ASEC 2018 | ASEC 2014 | ASEC 2010 |
| ASEC 2021 | ASEC 2017 | ASEC 2013 | ASEC 2009 |
ASEC 2024
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2016?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2023
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2016?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2022
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2016?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2021
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2016?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2020
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2019?
Separate amounts for joint ownership
If response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, press Enter
If response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Q65cLIf response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, press Enter
If response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter amount of money lost in 2019.
_______________
Q65crn1Could you tell me if (name/you) received:
less than $10,000
between $10,000 and $20,000
or over $20,000
for the TOTAL amount (name/you) received in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2019?
less than $10,000
between $10,000 and $20,000
or over $20,000
for the TOTAL amount (name/you) received in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2019?
1 Less than $10,000
2 Between $10,000 and $20,000
3 Over $20,000
Q65crn22 Between $10,000 and $20,000
3 Over $20,000
Did (name/you)receive:
less than $1,000
between $1,000 and $5,000
or over $5,000
in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2019?
less than $1,000
between $1,000 and $5,000
or over $5,000
in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2019?
1 Less than $1,000
2 Between $1,000 and $5,000
3 Over $5,000
2 Between $1,000 and $5,000
3 Over $5,000
ASEC 2019
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2018?
Separate amounts for joint ownership
If response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, press Enter
If response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Q65cLIf response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, press Enter
If response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter amount of money lost in 2018.
_______________
Q65crn1Could you tell me if (name/you) received:
less than $10,000
between $10,000 and $20,000
or over $20,000
for the TOTAL amount (name/you) received in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2018?
less than $10,000
between $10,000 and $20,000
or over $20,000
for the TOTAL amount (name/you) received in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2018?
1 Less than $10,000
2 Between $10,000 and $20,000
3 Over $20,000
Q65crn22 Between $10,000 and $20,000
3 Over $20,000
Did (name/you)receive:
less than $1,000
between $1,000 and $5,000
or over $5,000
in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2018?
less than $1,000
between $1,000 and $5,000
or over $5,000
in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2018?
1 Less than $1,000
2 Between $1,000 and $5,000
3 Over $5,000
2 Between $1,000 and $5,000
3 Over $5,000
ASEC 2018
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2017?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2017
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2016?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2016
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders,
estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill
from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2015?
estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill
from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2015?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press (Enter) key
_______________
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press (Enter) key
_______________
ASEC 2015
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts fill from Q65A1-3) AFTER EXPENSES during 2014?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press Enter key
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press Enter key
_______________
ASEC 2013
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (blank /, roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts) AFTER EXPENSES during 2012? Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press (Enter) key
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press (Enter) key
ASEC 2012
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (blank /, roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts) AFTER EXPENSES during 2011? Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press Enter key
If already included in amount reported for another household member,
or if response is "None",
or if response is "Lost Money"
press Enter key
ASEC 2011
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (blank/, roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts) AFTER EXPENSES during 2010?
Separate amounts for joint ownership if response is "Broke Even" then enter 1.
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
Enter dollar amount
If already included in amount reported for another household member, or if response is "None", or if response is "Lost Money" press (Enter) key
ASEC 2010
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
image
Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (blank /, roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts) AFTER EXPENSES during 2009?
SEPARATE AMOUNTS FOR JOINT OWNERSHIP IF RESPONSE IS "BROKE EVEN" THEN ENTER "1."
ENTER DOLLAR AMOUNT
IF ALREADY INCLUDED IN AMOUNT REPORTED FOR ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER, OR IF RESPONSE IS "NONE", OR IF RESPONSE IS "LOST MONEY" PRESS "ENTER" KEY
ENTER DOLLAR AMOUNT
IF ALREADY INCLUDED IN AMOUNT REPORTED FOR ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER, OR IF RESPONSE IS "NONE", OR IF RESPONSE IS "LOST MONEY" PRESS "ENTER" KEY
ASEC 2009
Questionnaire form
view entire document:
text
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Q65c
How much did (name/you) receive in income from rent (blank /, roomers or boarders, estates, trusts, or royalties/, roomers or boarders, or royalties/, estates or trusts) AFTER EXPENSES during 2008?
SEPARATE AMOUNTS FOR JOINT OWNERSHIP IF RESPONSE IS "BROKE EVEN" THEN ENTER "1."
ENTER DOLLAR AMOUNT
IF ALREADY INCLUDED IN AMOUNT REPORTED FOR ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER, OR IF RESPONSE IS "NONE", OR IF RESPONSE IS "LOST MONEY" PRESS "ENTER" KEY
ENTER DOLLAR AMOUNT
IF ALREADY INCLUDED IN AMOUNT REPORTED FOR ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER, OR IF RESPONSE IS "NONE", OR IF RESPONSE IS "LOST MONEY" PRESS "ENTER" KEY