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Monthly CPS data are not currently being released amidst the U.S. federal government shut down. Once the September 2025 monthly data are available, we will process and release them as quickly as possible via IPUMS.
BTAXLOANEVR
Have ever taken out a tax refund anticipation loan, or used a tax preparation service

Codes

This variable is not available for any of the currently selected samples.

Description

BTAXLOANEVR reports if anyone in the household has ever taken out a tax refund anticipation loan or used a tax preparation service for that purpose.

This variable is part of the Unbanked/Underbanked Supplement.

Comparability

This variable is comparable across all available years.

Universe

  • Households that report having or not having bank accounts, with a respondent aged 15 or older who has knowledge of household finances.

Availability

Years Jan Feb ASEC Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2011 - - - - - X - - - - - -
2013 - - - - - X - - - - - -

Flags

This variable has no flags.

Unharmonized Variables

No variables available